Which Pergola should I choose? Aluminium vs Wood

Modern aluminium summit pergola with a louvered roof and minimalist frame, set on a contemporary patio space – designed for stylish outdoor living.
Modern aluminium summit pergola with a louvered roof and minimalist frame, set on a contemporary patio space – designed for stylish outdoor living.

Which Pergola is Better? Aluminium vs Wood Pergolas Compared for UK Gardens

Introduction If you’re planning to elevate your outdoor space with a pergola, the first big question is: which pergola is better? With options ranging from aluminium to wood, choosing the right material can impact everything from maintenance and style to long-term durability. In this guide, we’ll compare aluminium and wooden pergolas with a focus on what works best for British gardens.


Aluminium Pergolas: Modern, Minimal, and Weatherproof

Aluminium pergolas have surged in popularity across the UK thanks to their low maintenance requirements and sleek modern appearance. These structures are typically powder-coated, rust-resistant, and highly durable.

Benefits:

  • Virtually maintenance-free

  • Ideal for wet UK climates

  • Contemporary aesthetics

  • Resistant to rot, rust and pests

  • Easy to install and lightweight

Considerations:

  • Limited customisation compared to wood

  • May not suit traditional garden styles

Best For: Modern gardens, patios, and low-maintenance outdoor living areas


Wooden Pergolas: Timeless Charm and Natural Beauty

Wooden pergolas offer warmth and a classic garden look. They’re especially popular in cottage gardens or where integration with nature is desired.

Benefits:

  • Natural and rustic appeal

  • Can be stained or painted to suit any style

  • Great support for climbing plants

  • Customisable designs

Considerations:

  • Requires regular maintenance (sealing, staining)

  • Susceptible to rot, mildew, and insects

  • Heavier and may require deeper footings

Best For: Traditional gardens, natural landscapes, and those who prefer a more organic aesthetic


Quick Comparison Table

Feature Aluminium Pergola Wooden Pergola
Maintenance Very low High (sealing, staining required)
Durability 10+ years, rust & weather resistant 10-15 years with upkeep
Appearance Modern, sleek, powder-coated Warm, rustic, natural
Weight & Install Lightweight, easy to install Heavier, needs solid foundations
Customisation Fixed finishes, limited options Fully customisable
Eco Impact Recyclable materials, low waste Sustainable if using FSC-certified

What to Consider for UK Gardens

When choosing between aluminium and wood, UK homeowners should keep a few local factors in mind:

  • Weather: The UK’s damp conditions favour aluminium’s resistance to rot and rust.

  • Planning Permission: Most freestanding pergolas fall under permitted development, but aluminium designs tend to be more compact and discrete.

  • Maintenance: If you’re not keen on regular upkeep, aluminium is the clear winner.

  • Aesthetic: Period homes and rural landscapes may look more cohesive with wood.


FAQs

Which pergola lasts longer?
Aluminium pergolas typically last 15+ years with minimal upkeep, while wooden pergolas can last 10-15 years with regular maintenance.

Can I attach a pergola to my house?
Yes! Both aluminium and wooden pergolas can be freestanding or wall-mounted. Aluminium options often come with integrated brackets and drainage.

Which pergola is better for climbing plants?
Wood is the more natural choice for climbing plants due to its texture and ease of attachment.

Is a pergola suitable for UK weather?
Absolutely. Aluminium pergolas excel in wet, windy climates, while wood works best with good drainage and protective coatings.


Conclusion: Which Pergola Is Better?

Ultimately, it depends on your priorities:

  • Go for aluminium if you want a sleek, low-maintenance, and durable option suited to the UK climate.

  • Choose wood if you prefer a natural, traditional look and don’t mind a little extra care.

At Empire Home and Garden, we offer a curated range of high-quality aluminium pergolas designed for British gardens. Need help choosing? Contact our team for free design advice or view our Pergola Collection today.


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